Designing and Creating Your Own Kroj A Step-by-Step Guide created for you by Susan Rektorik Henley |
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(This page has many photos, it may be slow to open.)
Ellen Henley (and her Aunt, Patricia Rektorik Sprinkle) at Maggie's Fabric Patch in West, Texas. This is a fitting session for Ellen's Haná-based kroj made by Maggie Grmala for the the 2003 Miss Texas Czech Queen Contest. The very first step in designing and creating your own kroj is to determine what type of kroj you want to base your design on. For more information, visit these links: Kroje--A Link to Our Ethnic Past Components of a Kroj from the Haná area of Moravia, CR A Photo Album of Authentic Kroje Links to Other Sites with Images of Kroj
This is a photo of a kroj for the Haná area of Moravia, CR If you know the name of your ancestral village or villages in the Czech Lands, you may decide to design a kroj based on the traditions from the village and area. In the case of my daughter and I, we have ancestral villages in Moravia (Haná and Valassko areas) as well as in Upper Silesia (Opolski). Because of our complexions and our like for pastel colors, we opted for kroje based on a Haná pattern.
This photo shows the color scheme for Ellen's kroj. The skirt is a spring green. When selecting the colors and fabrics for my kroj, I relied on not tradition but my personal preferences and colors that work well with my complexion (the reds were definitely out--I pick up the red in my face and look like a tomato (grimace). When I glance at my closet, I see floral designs everywhere. And so it is with what I selected for my Kroj. Every piece of material features a floral design. I selected a dusky blue cotton for the skirt, a deep blue embroidered velour for the vest, and ribbon trim with silver and bright blue. The blues, for me, represent my ties to both the Haná and Moravian-Slovakia regions. A Photo Album of the Kroj Details There are, currently, twelve photos in the album. Use the arrow keys to advance to new photos. The details should appear under each photo.
Floral Pattern, Gathered Skirt with Tucks and Beading Four yards of 42-inch wide cotton cloth was purchased for the skirt. Enough material was cut from one end to make the waist band. The remainder of the fabric was made into the skirt. After the final length was determined seven lines of tucking were sewed into the fabric. A back seam was made with a small waist slit. The material was heavily gathered by pulling three lines of stitching and the waist band added. And... This is as far as I have gotten in making my kroj. It has taken me a little over a month to get this far--of course I did not work on it full time. I still have to make: another collar, a cummerbund, two petticoats and a cap. In addition, I have handwork to add to the sleeves and collar of the blouse. Two Adages to Remember:
There are not existing patterns for kroj (at least not that I have found). To create the kroj shown above, I used basic sewing design techniques and two patterns. One for the blouse and one for the vest--however, I made major alterations to each pattern. The patterns used are:
The bodice from Dorothy's outfit was combined with the sleeves from Glenda's gown to make the kroj blouse (I added several inches to the length of the sleeve pattern). For the vest, I used the McCalls' lined vest pattern but I shortened it to waist length.
Note of Caution: Some fabrics featured in this kroj cost over $20 a yard. Because of this and because one is combining and altering patterns, it is best to cut and make the vest and blouse from a cheap fabric, such as muslin, before cutting the real material. Also, this approach lets you make changes, such as adding or deleting darts, prior to working on the final garment. Fabrics Used: (Note all fabrics, trims, and notions were purchased at either Hobby Lobby or Wal-Mart. Skirt-- four yards of 42-42 width cotton with four yards of beaded ribbon. The skirt has a rear hook and eye closure. Blouse--
Vest--Embroidered velour, cotton lining, beaded rope for trim, and mirrored buttons Apron-- 42- 44 inch wide cotton cloth made of bands of plain cotton, eyelet, and lace. Satin trim with sequins, wide eyelet, and lace with sequins were added along with blue and white satin florettes. It has a rear hook and eye closure on the waist band.
Undergarments: Skirts are traditionally worn over slip, and then two full petticoats. The slip and cover petticoat with matching eyelet trim will be handmade. The "Can-Can" petticoat which will hold the skirt out has been purchased from a dance supply website as I do not have the patience to make a 65-yard petticoat. 65-yard "can-can" petticoat
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